Blue Current
Memphis · 35.04° N, 89.98° W

One city.
Every way
to move a box.

Four transportation modes. Five Class I railroads. One freight capital quietly running the American supply chain from the middle of the map.

A scrollytelling survey of Memphis's logistics infrastructure — grounded in public data from FedEx, USGS, NOAA, the Port of Memphis, and the Greater Memphis Chamber.
The city itself

This is Memphis.

Blues, barbecue, the Pyramid, the river. The logistics backbone you've been scrolling through sits underneath a 650,000-person city with a culture as distinct as any in America.

At a bend of the Mississippi, where four interstates cross and five railroads meet, a single city quietly moves more American freight than most nations move at all.

0%
of the U.S. population reachable within 48 hours by truck
01 / 04By Air

The FedEx World Hub — a city inside an airport.

Memphis International (MEM) sits on 3,900 acres south of downtown with four runways. Inside its northwest quadrant, on a 3.5-million-square-foot campus at 2874 Business Park Dr, FedEx runs the largest express-cargo sort in the world.

Airport (MEM)
  • Runways
  • Airport boundary
  • Interstates
  • FedEx aircraft (live)
  • Other aircraft (live)
Fly to:
Scroll to zoom · click aircraft or pin for details
0.00M
metric tons of cargo through MEM per year
#2 busiest cargo airport in the world
0
packages sorted nightly at the FedEx SuperHub
Every one of them passes through a single 3.5-million-sq-ft building.
FedEx flights airborne
0 active · 100 nmi ring
No FedEx callsigns in the box at this moment.
Named air facilities
3 facilities · click to focus
  • Air hub · Memphis-Shelby County Airport Authority
    Memphis International Airport (MEM)
  • Air hub · FedEx
    FedEx Express World Hub
  • Air hub · UPS
    UPS Memphis Air Hub

Every weeknight around 10 p.m., aircraft begin stacking inbound from every US time zone and from Europe, Asia, and Latin America. By 2 a.m., roughly 150 FedEx jets will have landed, unloaded into the Matrix sort system, and begun pushing back with redistributed freight. The Matrix has more than 300 miles of conveyors and moves ~500,000 packages per night.

FedEx is not the only tenant. UPS runs a secondary overnight air hub on the east side of the field, and Amazon Air operates a dedicated cargo ramp supporting its MEM-codeshare fleet. The map above shows the real runway alignment, the airport boundary, and the named cargo facilities — click any pin for details.

The live aircraft count (top right) is pulled from the OpenSky Network's public ADS-B feed, filtered to the 100-nautical-mile ring around MEM. Callsigns beginning with FDX are highlighted — most will land here within the hour.

02 / 04By Rail

One of four cities where all five meet.

Only four U.S. cities are served by all five of the largest Class I freight railroads — BNSF, CN, CSX, Norfolk Southern, and Union Pacific. They are Chicago, St. Louis, New Orleans, and Memphis. The map above shows each carrier's named intermodal or classification yard in the Memphis metro.

Rail · colored by Class I carrier
  • BNSF Railway
  • Canadian National (CN)
  • CSX Transportation
  • Norfolk Southern
  • Union Pacific
  • Shortline / unknown
  • Rail yards
Fly to:
0
Class I railroads converge on Memphis
BNSF · CN · CSX · NS · UP — one of only four U.S. cities with all five.
0.0M+
intermodal lifts per year across Memphis rail yards
Class I rail yards in Memphis
5 facilities · click to focus
  • Rail yard · BNSF
    BNSF Memphis Intermodal Facility
    3660 Forest Hill Irene Rd, Memphis TN
    185 acres · opened 2011 · capacity ~1M containers/yr · eastern terminus of BNSF transcon
  • Rail yard · Canadian National
    CN Intermodal Terminal (Harrison Yard)
    1355 Kansas St, Memphis TN
    Gateway for Canada–Gulf freight · connects to CN's former IC main line
  • Rail yard · Norfolk Southern
    NS Forrest Yard
    Chelsea Ave, Memphis TN
    NS intermodal + automotive · serves Crescent Corridor
  • Rail yard · CSX
    CSX Leewood Yard (Memphis Intermodal)
    1330 Leewood Dr, Memphis TN
    CSX's gateway for Southeast–Mid-South intermodal
  • Rail yard · Union Pacific
    UP Memphis Intermodal (Marion, AR)
    Marion, Arkansas
    UP's Memphis-area gateway, just across the Mississippi via the Harahan Bridge

BNSF's flagship facility — the Memphis Intermodal Facility at 3660 Forest Hill-Irene Rd — opened in 2011 on a 185-acre site and was designed for one million container lifts per year. It sits on the Transcon main line that runs to Los Angeles. CN's Harrison Yard on Kansas Street is a legacy Illinois Central facility and forms the southern gateway of CN's Chicago–New Orleans spine. NS Forrest Yard on Chelsea Avenue feeds the Crescent Corridor to Atlanta and New York.

CSX's Memphis Intermodal (Leewood Yard) handles the Southeast interchange, and UP's Memphis-area operations are concentrated across the river in Marion, Arkansas — reached via the Harahan Bridge, a dual rail + pedestrian span that parallels the adjacent 1892 Frisco Bridge.

The magenta polygons on the map are the actual rail-yard parcels from OpenStreetMap. Dashed magenta lines are mainline rail. Click a pin for address and operator details.

03 / 04By River

The Port of Memphis and President's Island.

The International Port of Memphis is the 5th-largest inland port in the United States. Its 66 terminals are concentrated on President's Island — a man-made industrial peninsula at the south edge of downtown, visible as the cluster of cyan + grey polygons on the map above.

Port of Memphis · President's Island
  • Mississippi River
  • Port / harbor facilities
  • Industrial zones
  • Interstates
  • River bridges
#0
largest inland port in the United States
Second-largest on the Mississippi River.
0M+
tons of cargo move through the port annually
Port + river crossings
5 facilities · click to focus
  • Port · Memphis & Shelby County Port Commission
    International Port of Memphis
    5th-largest inland port in the US · ~10M+ tons/yr · President's Island industrial complex · 66 terminals
  • Bridge
    Hernando de Soto Bridge (I-40)
    I-40 Mississippi River crossing · the only I-40 bridge at Memphis
  • Bridge
    Memphis–Arkansas Bridge (I-55)
    I-55 Mississippi River crossing
  • Bridge
    Harahan Bridge
    Dual rail + pedestrian bridge · UP main line
  • Bridge
    Frisco Bridge
    BNSF rail bridge · opened 1892

A standard 15-barge tow — one that can be handled on the lower Mississippi — moves the cargo equivalent of 216 rail cars or 1,050 trucks. The port handles more than 10 million tons annually, including grain, steel, petroleum, cement, and petcoke. Four river bridges cross at Memphis: the Hernando de Soto Bridge carries I-40, the Memphis–Arkansas Bridge carries I-55, and the Harahan and Frisco bridges carry rail.

The gauge-height widget (top right) reads live from USGS station 07032000, the official river-stage gauge at Memphis. The river here typically ranges from 0 ft at drought low to 48+ ft in major flood, with a navigation pool around 10–15 ft being routine.

Zoom and pan the map to see the actual port layout, the bridge alignments, and how the industrial zones radiate out from the harbor.

04 / 04By Road

Four interstates, one day's drive to most of America.

I-40 (east–west), I-55 (Chicago–New Orleans), I-22 (to Birmingham), and I-69 (the NAFTA corridor) all cross in Memphis. The I-240 beltway forms an inner loop around the metro. From here, a Class-8 truck can reach ~75% of the U.S. population in under 48 hours.

Metro logistics footprint
  • Interstates
  • Mississippi River
  • Distribution center / HQ
  • Airport / cargo hub
  • Rail yard
  • Port
  • River bridge
Corridors converging on Memphis
  • I-40 · East–West
    OKC ↔ Nashville · 2,555 mi coast-to-coast
  • I-55 · North–South
    Chicago ↔ New Orleans · 964 mi
  • I-22 · Southeast
    Memphis ↔ Birmingham · 213 mi
  • I-69 · NAFTA corridor
    Canada ↔ Mexico (under construction)
  • I-240 · Metro loop
    Memphis bypass · 25 mi
0
interstate highways converge on Memphis
I-40 · I-55 · I-22 · I-69 — four of America's backbone corridors.
0M
sq ft of industrial + warehouse space in the metro
0+
distribution centers in the Memphis metro
Major distribution centers + HQs
10 facilities · click to focus
  • Distribution / HQ · Nike
    Nike North America Logistics Campus
    5155 E Holmes Rd, Memphis TN
    ~3M sq ft · Nike's largest distribution campus globally
  • Distribution / HQ · Amazon
    Amazon MEM1 Fulfillment Center
    3292 E Holmes Rd, Memphis TN
    Non-sortable fulfillment · opened 2013
  • Distribution / HQ · Amazon
    Amazon MEM2
    4505 Lamar Ave, Memphis TN
  • Distribution / HQ · Amazon
    Amazon MEM6 Air Hub
    Amazon Air hub at MEM · cargo aircraft operations
  • Distribution / HQ · Williams-Sonoma
    Williams-Sonoma DC
    4700 Hickory Hill Rd, Memphis TN
    East Coast furniture + home-goods fulfillment
  • Distribution / HQ · AutoZone
    AutoZone Headquarters + Distribution
    123 S Front St, Memphis TN
    Fortune 500 HQ · distribution nerve center for 7,000+ US stores
  • Distribution / HQ · ServiceMaster
    ServiceMaster Global HQ
    150 Peabody Pl, Memphis TN
  • Distribution / HQ · International Paper
    International Paper HQ
    Fortune 500 HQ · global supply chain for paper + packaging
  • Distribution / HQ · FedEx
    FedEx Corporation HQ
    942 S Shady Grove Rd, Memphis TN
    Fortune 500 HQ · the company Memphis logistics was built around
  • Distribution / HQ · Target
    Target Import Warehouse
    1.6M sq ft import distribution center

The map above highlights the actual interstate alignment through the metro. Every amber line is a real motorway segment from OpenStreetMap, not a stylized arc. You can see the I-40 / I-55 split downtown, the Hernando de Soto Bridge crossing, and how I-240 rings the city with on-ramps to every major distribution corridor.

Magenta pins are real distribution centers and Fortune 500 logistics HQs: Nike's 3M-sq-ft campus on E Holmes Rd, AutoZone's downtown HQ on Front St, FedEx Corporation's global HQ on Shady Grove Rd, the Amazon MEM1/MEM2 fulfillment centers, and more. Click any marker for the address and the operator's footprint.

That cluster of pins is the reason Memphis has roughly 310 million square feet of industrial space in its metro — a footprint larger than the entire borough of Manhattan, laid out for pallets.

The tenants

Who actually ships from here.

Memphis isn't just a transit point — it's a headquarters town and a fulfillment town. Fortune 500 logistics operators run global supply chains out of city limits. Below: a sampling of the major facilities anchoring the metro.

Nike
35.005°N · 89.851°W
Nike North America Logistics Campus
5155 E Holmes Rd, Memphis TN
~3M sq ft · Nike's largest distribution campus globally
Amazon
34.983°N · 89.901°W
Amazon MEM1 Fulfillment Center
3292 E Holmes Rd, Memphis TN
Non-sortable fulfillment · opened 2013
Amazon
35.043°N · 89.890°W
Amazon MEM2
4505 Lamar Ave, Memphis TN
Amazon
35.055°N · 89.983°W
Amazon MEM6 Air Hub
Amazon Air hub at MEM · cargo aircraft operations
Williams-Sonoma
35.063°N · 89.879°W
Williams-Sonoma DC
4700 Hickory Hill Rd, Memphis TN
East Coast furniture + home-goods fulfillment
AutoZone
35.143°N · 90.053°W
AutoZone Headquarters + Distribution
123 S Front St, Memphis TN
Fortune 500 HQ · distribution nerve center for 7,000+ US stores
ServiceMaster
35.141°N · 90.051°W
ServiceMaster Global HQ
150 Peabody Pl, Memphis TN
International Paper
35.095°N · 89.857°W
International Paper HQ
Fortune 500 HQ · global supply chain for paper + packaging
FedEx
35.090°N · 89.870°W
FedEx Corporation HQ
942 S Shady Grove Rd, Memphis TN
Fortune 500 HQ · the company Memphis logistics was built around
Target
35.070°N · 89.770°W
Target Import Warehouse
1.6M sq ft import distribution center

Locations and details compiled from public real estate filings, operator press releases, and OpenStreetMap. Coordinates are approximate to the facility parcel centroid.

The thesis

Nowhere else
do all four converge.

Other cities do pieces of this story well. Memphis does every piece of it, at the same latitude, within a single metropolitan footprint.

MetroTop-5 global cargo airportAll 5 Class I railroadsMississippi River portInterstate crossroads
Memphis
St. Louis
New Orleans
Chicago
Louisville
Los Angeles